Tinjauan Implementasi Program Kampung Iklim di Indonesia

Abstract

The Climate Village Program is an initiative that integrates climate change adaptation and mitigation efforts at the local level by actively involving communities and various supporting stakeholders, such as the government, local authorities, businesses, universities, and non-governmental organizations. Research on the implementation of the Climate Village Program aims to assess its effectiveness in addressing climate change. This study systematically reviews and analyzes previous research related to the implementation of the Climate Village Program. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach was employed, focusing on published journal articles from 2017 to 2024. The findings from the SLR based on five research questions indicate a significant increase in studies on the implementation of the Climate Village Program between 2017 and 2024. This trend reflects growing academic interest in climate change issues and the importance of local programs as mitigation strategies. The results also highlight that active community participation is crucial to the success of the Climate Village Program. Moreover, the level of public awareness and understanding of climate change significantly contributes to the program’s effectiveness. This study recommends further research to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and impacts of the Climate Village Program, particularly in the context of policies that support collaboration between communities, governments, and academic institutions. Additionally, public education and outreach initiatives on climate change should be enhanced to raise awareness and encourage greater community participation in the Climate Village Program.